Bending Gender Boundaries
An article from Avivah Wittenberg-Cox written in Diversity Magazine on March 13th, 2011
We have never been so close to attaining an Eden-like rebalancing of gender roles.
The macroeconomic tipping point has been hit, with women moving in and flipping stereotypes, expectations and power. The labor force of several countries, including Canada and the United States, has gone majority female for the first time in history.
While the media focuses on the gender wage gap, the real story is that history is shifting. This century is not just about the rise of China. It will also be about the rise of women.
We are witnessing two parallel and mutually unhelpful trends:
- Continued overmasculinization of senior ranks in the business world, with unfortunate underutilization of female talent and misunderstanding of female consumers.
- More recent overfeminization of the educational sphere, with a similarly unfortunate exclusion and lack of success of boys in the classroom, while girls continue to clock in superior academic scores in country after country.
Just as the first imbalance of too many men should be of concern to the mostly male leadership of companies, too many women should be of increasing concern to women. It is not healthy to have men only represent 40 percent of university graduates in the world today. This should be of concern to every company and government — and every parent — on the planet.
New Era, New Approaches
Companies have addressed gender issues for decades, and results have been generally dissatisfying. This has led to a sense, particularly in Anglo-Saxon countries, that they have “done” gender and now will move on to other issues. Yet the opportunities have never been greater for companies to appropriately seize and adapt to the massive gender shifts under way.
The question for this century is not “What is wrong with women that they are not making it to the top?” The corporate response has been to develop a wide range of initiatives to fix the women by “helping” them.
From Imbalance to Balance in Four Phases
Most companies want more gender balance. They are increasingly convinced of its benefits but they still struggle with how to actually implement it successfully. Companies can manage the journey from imbalance to balance by following four simple stages: audit, awareness, align and sustain.
These four phases are designed to provide senior managers with a clear understanding of how to approach the challenging process of shifting an old corporate culture into the modern age. Readers who follow the general guidelines and suggestions will be able to set up and sustain their own successful gender balance program. They can develop their specific methods of carrying this out, based on their starting point, goals and timing. Some will focus on talent management issues such as retention. Others will look to changing their market’s approach. Some will change many factors across the board.
Gender balance requires new ideas, new approaches and courageous, enlightened leadership. Top teams still mostly made up of men are good at analyzing the opportunities, the challenges and the solutions related to gender balance, more than most women suspect. They should be encouraged to do so. Best practice is yet to be designed on a global scale. Few companies have achieved global gender balance yet. Those that do will reap competitive advantage for the century ahead. Are you ready?.
To read the full article, click here
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